ADHD Medications and Treatments The most common medications used to treat ADHD are stimulants. They increase neurotransmitters and help control impulses and improve concentration. Adderall and dextroamphetamine are just two examples, along with methylphenidate, lisdexamfetamine and Ritalin, also known by their brand names. Doctors can also prescribe antidepressants, such as https://www.iampsychiatry.com/adult-adhd-medication